The program of comprehension of time. Methodology of epistemological programs

Abstract

At enough developed stages of development of a human society human informative activity began to be made out in the form of programs. Such programs appeared in the field of knowledge, however the purpose had the practical. Their occurrence on time well co-ordinates with the advent of philosophy. Each of the first philosophical ontologies also was such program of ontologic type. The program is a set of the theoretical, methodological and practical installations directed on achievement of some accurately stipulated purpose. Depending on sphere of application the program can be world outlook, methodological, gnoseological, epistemological and practical. The majority of the programs generated in the field of philosophy, represent world outlook, gnoseological and epistemological programs. The great interest represents a question on a parity of alternative programs and on the reasons of a priority of this or that program.