NATIONAL DISCOURSE FORMATION IN KAZAKHSTAN IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 15TH – BEGINNING OF THE 19TH CENTURIES BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE WORKS OF BUKHAR-ZHYRAU
https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2024-3-1447
Abstract
Aim. To consider the process of Kazakh people’s social and political thought formation in the second half of the 15th - early 19th centuries through the prism of the work of the poet Bukhar-zhyrau.
Methodology. A political and textual analysis of the surviving heritage of representatives of Kazakh oral folk art was carried out. Using discourse analysis, the article reveals the main aspects of the formation of ideas about power, independence, statehood and even international relations.
Results. Bukhar-zhyrau created the basis for the modern Kazakh concept of independence and traditions as the basis of society. This idea is based on the idea of a strong, fair and powerful ruler. The importance of the “law of the steppe” is stated, which still determines the principles of relationships and influences the social and political life of Kazakhstan.
Research implications. The research conclusions contribute to the understanding of modern ideological processes occurring in the Republic of Kazakhstan, which becomes the basis for continuing scientific research. The main theses of the study can be used in the current foreign policy activities of Russia as well as enriching the scientific base for the study of the region.
About the Author
Anastasia Yu. Knyshova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Postgraduate student, Department of History and Theory of Politics
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