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PHRASEOLOGY FROM THE POSITION OF ETYMOLOGICAL AND SOCIOCULTURAL ASPECTS

https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2024-1-1421

Abstract

Aim. To conduct theoretical and practical research of etymological and sociocultural aspects of phraseological units in English, German and Russian languages with an anthroponym component.

Methodology. The main methods by which this study was conducted were continuous sampling method, descriptive method, component analysis method, comparative method. The descriptive method was supplemented by a quantitative calculation method.

Results. Groups of PhU (phraseological units) with an anthroponymic component were identified in accordance with their etymology and the way they reflect sociocultural originality. The process of symbolization of the anthroponymic component in the composition of the studied phraseological units in etymological and sociocultural aspects was described.

Research implications. The theoretical significance of the work lies in the analysis of PhU with an anthroponym component in etymological and sociocultural aspects in terms of the symbolism of the anthroponym included in their composition. The results of the study make a certain contribution to such areas of linguistic research as nomination theory, the study of the relationship between language and ethnicity, thinking and language, culture and language. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using material and work results in the process of teaching various language disciplines: when studying and teaching a practical course in English, German and Russian, general and comparative lexicology, stylistics, as well as in translation activities.

About the Authors

Alla E. Guseva
Federal State University of Education
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Philology), Prof., Department of Germanic and Romance Philology



Natalia A. Vapnik
Federal State University of Education
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Philology), Assoc. Prof., Department of Indo-European and Oriental Languages



Irina A. Krasnova
Federal State University of Education
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Philology), Assoc. Prof., Department of Germanic and Romance Philology



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ISSN 2224-0209 (Online)