evestnikРоссийский социально-гуманитарный журналRussian Social and Humanitarian Journal2224-0209State University of Education10.18384/2224-0209-2018-1-853evestnik-364Research ArticleСтатьиКОНЦЕПЦИЯ ЖЕНСКОГО РАВНОПРАВИЯ В ТВОРЧЕСТВЕ ТОМАСА СПЕНСАTHE CONCEPT OF WOMEN’S EQUALITY IN THE CREATIVE ACTIVITY OF THOMAS SPENCEАлексашинаМ. Г.AleksashinaM. G.maleksashina@gmail.comМосковский государственный университет имени М.В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation2018300320180111Copyright © Алексашина М.Г., 20182018Алексашина М.Г.Aleksashina M.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.evestnik-mgou.ru/jour/article/view/364

Аннотация Статья посвящена политической доктрине Томаса Спенса, английского радикала второй половины XVIII в. В частности, исследуются его взгляды на права женщин. Особое внимание уделено анализу памфлета «Права детей» и трактата «Конституция идеального содружества», а также утопического произведения «Конституция Спенсонии». Статья подводит некоторые итоги изучения социально-политических взглядов Томаса Спенса европейскими исследователями. Обосновывается мысль, что требование женского равноправия стало одной из ключевых тем в его учении. В заключение раскрывается влияние идей Томаса Спенса на становление суфражистского движения первой волны.

Abstract The article is devoted to the political doctrine of Thomas Spence, English radical of the second half of the XVIII century. In particular, it examines his views on women’s rights. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the pamphlet “Rights of Infants” and the tractate “the Constitution of the Perfect Commonwealth”, as well as of the utopian work “the Constitution of Spensonia”. The article sums up the results of studying Thomas Spence’s social and political views by European researchers. The idea about the key issue of his theory being the claim of women’s equality is substantiated. In conclusion, the article reveals the influence of Thomas Spence’s ideas on the formation of the first wave of the suffrage movement.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.