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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский социально-гуманитарный журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Social and Humanitarian Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2224-0209</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2224-0209-2025-4-1638</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evestnik-1638</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ (Специальности 5.5.1, 5.5.2 и 5.5.3)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ НА УРОВНИ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE LEVELS OF THE POLITICAL PROCESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афонин</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afonin</surname><given-names>Dmitriy V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ассистент кафедры истории и теории политики факультета политологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student, Assistant, Department of History and Theory of Politics, Faculty of Political Science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitriyafonin97@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>1638</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Афонин Д.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Афонин Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Afonin D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.evestnik-mgou.ru/jour/article/view/1638">https://www.evestnik-mgou.ru/jour/article/view/1638</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить влияние глобализации на политический процесс, рассматриваемый как многоуровневое явление.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Концептуализировав политический процесс как трёхуровневую модель, автор сконцентрировал своё внимание на анализе влияния процесса глобализации на агентный (микроуровень), конститутивный (мезоуровень) и метаполитический (макроуровень) уровни политического процесса.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что на агентном уровне политического процесса влияние глобализации характеризуется через появление новых акторов, влияющих на внутриполитическую ситуацию. На конститутивном уровне политического процесса глобализация приводит к изменениям системы институтов, происходят процесс унификации институтов и обратный ему процесс фрагментации. На метаполитическом уровне процесс глобализации влияет на суверенитет политической системы при появлении новых надсистемных игроков на мировой арене.</p><p>Теоретическая и практическая значимость. Введена концептуальная модель политического процесса и определены основные тенденции развития политического процесса в условиях глобализации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To identify how globalization generally influences the levels of the conceptual three-level model of the political process.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The author has conceptualized the political process as a three-level model to focus on the analysis of the influence of the globalization process on the agent (micro-level), constitutive (meso-level) and metapolitical (macro-level) levels of the political process.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It has been established that at the constitutive level of the political process globalization leads to changes in the system of institutions which lead to a process of institutional unification and a converse process of fragmentation. At the metapolitical level the process of globalization affects the sovereignty of the political system through the emergence of new supra-systemic players on the global stage.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. The conceptual model of the political process has been introduced, and the main trends in the development of the political process under globalization have been identified in relation to this model.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политический процесс</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>политическая система</kwd><kwd>политические институты</kwd><kwd>устойчивость политической системы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>political process</kwd><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>political system</kwd><kwd>political institutions</kwd><kwd>sustainability of the political system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альтюссер Л. Идеология и идеологические аппараты государства // Неприкосновенный запас. 2011. №3. С. 14–58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Althusser, L. (2011). Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses. 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